Adé J, Belzile F, Philippe H, Doutriaux M-P (1999) Four mismatch repair paralogues coexist in Arabidopsis thaliana : AtMSH2 , AtMSH3 , AtMSH6-1 and AtMSH6-2 . Mol Gen Genet 262: 339-349
Adé J, Haffani Y, Belzile FJ (2001) Functional analysis in the Arabidopsis thaliana mismatch repair gene MSH2 . Genome 44: 651-657
Alou AH, Azaiez A, Jean M, Belzile FJ (2004a) Involvement of Arabidopsis thaliana AtPMS1 gene in somatic repeat instability. Plant Mol Biol 56 : 339-349
Alou AH, Jean M, Domingue O, Belzile FJ (2004b) Structure and expression of AtPMS1 , the Arabidopsis ortholog of the yeast DNA repair gene PMS1 . Plant Sci 167: 447-456
Bebenek K, Kroutil T (1990) Frameshift errors initiated by nucleotide misincorporation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87: 4946-4950
Bichara M, Pinet I, Schumacher S, Fuchs R (2000) Mechanism of dinucleotide repeat instability in Escherichia coli . Genetics 154: 533-542
Boyer JC, Yamada N, Roques N, Hatch SB, Riess K, Farber RA (2002) Sequence dependent instability of mononucleotide microsatellites in cultures mismatch repair proficient and deficient mammalian cells. Hum Mol Genet 11: 707-713
Charlesworth B, Sniegowski P, Stephen W (1994) The evolutionary dynamics of repetitive DNA in eukaryotes. Nature 371: 215-220
Culligan KM, Hays J (1997) DNA mismatch repair in plants. An Arabidopsis thaliana gene that predicts a protein belonging to the MSH2 subfamily of eukaryotic MutS homologs. Plant Physiol 115: 833-839
Culligan KM, Hays J (2000) Arabidopsis MutS homologs-AtMSH2, AtMSH3, AtMSH6, and a novel AtMSH7- form three distinct protein heterodimers with different specificities for mismatched DNA. Plant Cell 12: 991-1002
Datta A, Jinks-Robertson S (1995) Association of increased spontaneous mutation rates with high levels of transcription in yeast. Science 268: 1616-1619
De La Chapelle A, Peltomaki P (1995) Genetic of heredity colon cancer. Annu Rev Genet 29: 329-348
De Wind N, Hays J (2001) Mismatch repair: praying for genome stability. Curr Biol 11: R545-R548
Degtyareva NP, Greenwell P, Hofmann ER, Hengartner MO, Zhang L, Culotti JG, Petes TD (2002) Caenorhabditis elegans DNA mismatch repair gene msh-2 is required for microsatellite stability and maintenance of genome integrity. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99: 2158-2163
Echols H, Goodman MF (1991) Fidelity mechanisms in DNA replication. Annu Rev Biochem 60: 477-511
Eckert KA, Yang G (2000) Mutational analyses of dinucleotide and tetranucleotide microsatellites in Escherichia coli : influence of sequence on expansion mutagenesis. Nucleic Acids Res 28: 2831-2838
Ellegren H (2004) Microsatellites: simple sequences with complex evolution. Nature Rev Genet 5: 435-445
Evans E, Alani E (2000) Roles of mismatch repair factors in regulating genetic recombination. Mol Cell Biol 20: 7839-4844
Flores C, Engels W (1999) Microsatellite instability in Drosophila spellchecker1 (MutS homolog) mutants. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96: 2964-2969
Flores C (2001) Repair of DNA double-strand breaks and mismatches in Drosophila. In DNA damage and repair . Vol. III. Advances From Phage to Humans . JA Nickoloff, MF Hoekstra, ed, Humana Press, Totowa, NJ, pp 173-206
Flores-Rozas H, Kolodner R (1998) The Saccharomyces cerevisiae MLH3 gene functions in MSH3-dependant suppression of frameshift mutations. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95: 12404-12409
Gawel D, Jonczyk P, Bialoskorska M, Schaaper R, Fijalkowska IJ (2002) Asymmetry of frameshift mutagenesis during leading and lagging-strand replication in Escherichia coli . Mutation Res 501: 129-136
Goodman MF (1997) Hydrogen bonding revisited: Geometrical selection as a principle determinant of DNA replication fidelity. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 94: 10493-10495
Gragg H, Harfe B, Jinks-Robertson S (2002) Base composition of mononucleotide runs affects DNA polymerase slippage and removal of frameshift intermediates by mismatch repair in Saccharomyces cerevisiae . Mol Cell Biol 22: 8756-8762
Harfe BD, Jinks-Robertson S (1999) Removal of frameshift intermediates by mismatch repair protein in Saccharomyces cerevisae . Mol Cell Biol 19: 4766-4773
Harfe BD, Jinks-Robertson S (2000a) DNA mismatch repair and genetic instability. Annu Rev Genet 34: 359-399
Harfe BD, Jinks-Robertson S (2000b) Mismatch repair proteins and mitotic genome stability. Mutation Res 451: 151-167
Harfe BD, Jinks-Robertson S (2000c) Sequence composition and context effects on the generation and repair of frameshift intermediates in mononucleotide runs in Saccharomyces cerevisae . Genetics 156: 571-578
Hays JB (2002) Arabidopsis thaliana , a versatile model system for study of eukaryotic genome-maintenance functions. DNA repair 1: 579-600
Henderson ST, Petes T (1992) Instability of simple sequence DNA in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol 12: 2749-2757
Hersh MN, Stambrook P, Stringer JR (2002) Visualization of mosaicism in tissues of normal and mismatch-repair-deficient mice carrying a microsatellite-containing transgene. Mutation Res 505: 51-62
Hollingsworth NM, Ponte L, Halsey C (1995) MSH5 , a novel MutS homolog, facilitates meiotic reciprocal recombination between homologs in Saccharomyces cerevisae but not mismatch repair. Genes Dev 9: 1728-1739
Jean M, Pelletier J, Hilpert M, Belzile F, Kunze R (1999) Isolation and caracterization of AtMLH1 , a MutL homologue from Arabidopsis thaliana . Mol Gen Genet 262: 633-642
Jiricny J (1998) Replication errors : cha(lle)nging the genome. EMBO J 17: 6427-6436
Jiricny J, Nyström-Lahti M (2000) Mismatch repair defects in cancer. Curr Opin Genet Dev 10: 157-161
Kang S, Jaworski A, Ohshima K, Wells RD (1995) Expansion and deletion of CTG repeats from human disease genes are determined by the direction of replication in E. coli . Nature Genet 10: 213-218
Kolodner RD (1995) Mismatch repair: mechanisms and relation to cancer susceptibility. Trends Biochem Sci 20: 397-401
Kolodner RD (1996) Biochemistry and genetics of eucaryotic mismatch repair. Genes Dev 10: 1433-1442
Kovalchuk I, Kovalchuk O, Hohn B (2000) Genome-wide variation of the somatic mutation frequency in transgenic plants. EMBO J 19: 4431-4438
Kroutil LC, Register K, Bebenek T, Kunkel TA (1996) Exonucleolytic proofreading during replication of repetitive DNA. Biochemistry 35: 1046-1053
Kunkel TA (1992) DNA replication fidelity. J Biol Chem 267: 18251-18254
Kunkel TA, Bebenek K (2000) DNA replication fidelity. Annu Rev Biochem 69: 497-529
Leonard JM, Bollmann S, Hays JB (2003) Reduction of stability of Arabidopsis genomic and transgenic DNA-repeat sequences (microsatellites) by inactivation of AtMSH2 mismatch-repair function. Plant Physiol 133: 328-338.
Lewin B (1999) Réplication de l'ADN. In Gènes VI. De Boeck Université, ed, pp 471-504
Lu AL, Clark S, Modrich P (1983) Methyl-directed repair of DNA base pair mismatches in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 80: 4639-4643
Maehara Y, Oda S, Sugimachi K (2001) the instability within: problems in current analyses of microsatellite instability. Mutation Res 461: 249-263
Martin T, Wohner R, Hummel S, Willmitzer L, Frommer WB (1992) The GUS reporter sustem as a tool to study plant gene expression. In GUS protocols: using the GUS gene as a reporter of gene expression . Academic Press, ed, pp 23-43
Maurer DJ, O'Callaghan BL, Livingston DM (1996) Orientation dependence of trinucleotide CAG repeat instability in yeast. Mol Cell Biol 16: 6617-6622
Modrich P (1991) Mechanism and biological effects of mismatch repair. Annu Rev Genet 25: 229-253
Modrich P, Lahue R (1996) Mismatch repair un replication fidelity, genetic recombination, and cancer biology. Annu Rev Biochem 65: 101-133
Morel, P, Reverdy C, Michel B, Ehrlich D, Cassuto R (1998) The role of SOS and flap processing in microsatellite instability in Escherichia coli . Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95: 10003-10008
Nasir J, Goldberg Y, Hayden MR (1996) Huntington disease: new insights into the relationship between CAG expansion and disease. Hum Mol Genet 5: 1431-1435
Prolla TA, Christie D, Liskay RM (1994) Dual requirement in yeast DNA mimatch repair for MLH1 and PMS1 , two homologs of the bacterial mutL gene. Mol Cell Biol 14: 407-415
Puchta H, Hohn B (1991) A transient assay in plant cells reveals a positive correlation between extrachromosomal recombination rates and length of homologous overlap. Nucleic Acids Res 19: 2693-2700
Puchta H, Swoboda P, Hohn B (1995) Induction of intrachromosomal homologous recombination in whole plants. Plant J 7: 203-210
Reenan RAG, Kolodner R (1992) Characterization of insertion mutations in the Saccharomyces cerevisae MSH1 and MSH2 genes: evidence for separate mitochondrial and nuclear functions. Genetics 132: 975-985
Roberts JD, Kunkel T (1996) Fidelity of DNA replication. In DNA R eplication in Eukaryotic Cells . CSHL Press, ed, pp 217-247
Ross-Macdonald P, Roeder G (1994) Mutation of a meiosis-specific MutS homolog decreases crossing over but not mismatch correction. Cell 79: 1069-1080
Schaaper RM (1993) Base selection, proofreading, and mismatch repair during DNA replication in Escherichia coli . J Biol Chem 268: 23762-23765
Schlötterer C (2000) Evolutionary dynamics of microsatellite DNA. Chromosoma 109: 365-371
Schmid C, Arndt C, Reifferscheid G (2003) Mutagenicity test system based on a reporter gene assay for short-term detection of mutagens (MutaGen assay). Mutation Res 535: 55-72
Schofield MJ, Hsieh P (2003) DNA mismatch repair: Molecular mechanisms and biological function. Annu Rev Microbiol 57: 579-608
Sia EA, Jinks-Robertson S, Petes TD (1997a) Genetic control of microsatellite stability. Mutation Res 383: 61-70
Sia EA, Kokoska R, Dominska M, Greenwell P, Petes TD (1997b) Microsatellite instability in yeast: dependance on repeat unit size and DNA mismatch repair genes. Mol Cell Biol 17: 2851-2858
Sia EA, Dominska M, Stefanovic L, Petes TD (2001) Isolation and characterization of point mutations in mismatch repair genes that destabilize microsatellites in yeast. Mol Cell Biol 21 : 8157-8167
Slatkin M (1995) A mesure of population subdivision based on microsatellite allele frequencies. Genetics 139: 457-462
Strand M, Prolla T, Liskay RM, Petes TD (1993) Destabilization of tracts of simple repetitive DNA in yeast by mutations affecting DNA mismatch repair. Nature 365: 274-276
Strauss B (1999) Frameshift mutation, microsatellite and mismatch repair. Mutation Res 437: 195-203
Strauss BS, Sagher D, Acharya S (1997) Role of proofreading and mismatch repair in maintaining the stability of nucleotide repeats in DNA. Nucleic Acids Res 25: 806-813
Swoboda P, Gal S, Hohn B, Puchta H (1994) intrachromosomal homologous recombination in whole plants. EMBO J 13: 484-489
Tijsterman M, Pothof J, Plasterk RHA (2002) Frequent germline mutations and somatic repeat instability in DNA mismatch-repair-deficient Caenorhabditis elegans . Genetics 161: 651-660
Tran HT, Keen J, Kricker M, Resnick MA, Gordenin DA (1997) Hypermutability of homonucleotide runs in mismatch repair DNA polymerase proofreading yeast mutants. Mol Cell Biol 17: 2859-2865
Umar A, Kunkel T (1996) DNA-replication fidelity, mismatch repair and genome instability in cancer cells. Eur J Biochem 192: 563-676
Walden R, Schell J (1990) Techniques in plant molecular biology progress and problems. Eur J Biochem 192: 563-576
Wang TF, Kleckner N, Hunter N (1999) Functional specificity of MutL homologs in yeast: evidence for three Mlh1-based heterocomplexes with distinct roles during meiosis in recombination and mismatch correction. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96: 13914-13919
Watson JD, Crick F (1953) Molecular structure of nucleic acids: a structure for deoxyribose nucleic acid. Nature 171: 737-738
Wierdl M, Dominska M, Petes TD (1997) Microsatellite instability in yeast: Dependence on the length of the microsatellite. Genetics 146: 769-779
Wierdl M, Greene C, Datta A, Jinks-Robertson S, Petes TD (1996) Destabilization of simple repetitive DNA sequences by transcription in yeast. Genetics 143: 713-721
Williamson MS, Game J, Fogel S (1985) Meiotic gene conversion mutants in Saccharomyces cerevisae . I. Isolation and characterization of pms1-1 and pms1-2. Genetics 110: 609-646
Yamada NA, Smith G, Castro A, Roques CN, Boyer JC, Farber RA (2002) Relative rates of insertion and deletion mutations in dinucleotide repeats of various length in mismatch repair proficient mouse and mismatch repair deficient human cells. Mutation Res 499: 213-225
Yao X, Buermeyer A, Narayanan L, Tran D, Baker SM, Prolla TA, Glazer PM, Liskay RM, Arnheim N (1999) Different mutator phenotypes in Mlh1 - versus Pms2- deficient mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96: 6850-6855